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COVER STORY                                                       SEPTEMBER 18, 2026       |  The Indian Eye                    4




                                                  BRICS SUMMIT 2026
                     NEW DELHI








                 CONSENSUS











         The success of the Summit underscores a broader transformation in international relations. The global order is shifting
         away from cold-war-style bloc politics toward multi-aligned diplomacy rooted in national interest and issue-based coalitions



                                                                                                              and  insurance  pooling  for  transcon-
        OUR BUREAU
                                                                                                              tinental  shipping. This  pragmatism
        New Delhi                                                                                             allows member nations to shield their
                                                                                                              domestic markets from supply chain
           ndia’s hosting of the 18th BRICS                                                                   volatility while strengthening com-
           Summit in New Delhi marks                                                                          mercial ties across the Global South.
        Ia  watershed  moment  in  twen-                                                                      Rather than pursuing a disruptive
        ty-first-century  statecraft.  Against  a                                                             common currency, the grouping fo-
        backdrop of sharpening geopolitical                                                                   cused  on  practical  financial  integra-
        rivalries, fragmentation of multilater-                                                               tion, encouraging the New Develop-
        al institutions, and escalating regional                                                              ment Bank to scale up local-currency
        conflicts,  New  Delhi  orchestrated  an                                                              project  financing  and  build  sustain-
        ambitious diplomatic masterclass. Un-                                                                 able credit channels for small and me-
        der the leadership of Prime Minister                                                                  dium-sized enterprises across devel-
        Narendra Modi, India converted a po-                                                                  oping economies.
        tentially fractured grouping into a co-                                                                    Tripartite Convergence
        herent, action-oriented platform. The
        summit at Bharat Mandapam not only      Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivers opening remarks at the BRICS Summit    he  summit’s  defining  visual
        reaffirmed India’s position as the indis-              (Narendra Modi Photo Gallery/ANI Photo)              and strategic footprint was the
        pensable balance wheel of global poli-                                                                Tsimultaneous presence of Indi-
        tics, but also opened a transformative   clusive mediator capable of harmoniz-  Economic Integration and   an, Chinese, and Russian leadership
        chapter in the evolving global order.  ing disparate strategic positions.  Financial Systems          in New Delhi. Navigating relation-
           A Masterclass in Consensus         New Delhi harmonized compet-                                    ships with both Beijing and Moscow
                                          ing perspectives across West Asia by    eyond political alignment, the   requires subtle diplomacy, and New
               osting an expanded elev-   focusing on core principles of nation-  summit laid down a concrete   Delhi turned this trilateral dynamic
               en-member bloc spanning    al sovereignty, protection of civilians,   Bblueprint for transforming in-  into a constructive platform for re-
        Hdistinct continents, econo-      and immediate diplomatic de-escala-  ter-BRICS trade and financial settle-  gional stability and strategic dialogue.
        mies, and political systems presented   tion, allowing members with opposing   ment mechanisms. India led the ini-  The bilateral meeting between Prime
        an extraordinary challenge. In previ-  stances—including the United Arab   tiative to enhance local currency trade   Minister Modi and Chinese President
        ous ministerial meetings, deep frac-  Emirates and Iran—to sign off seam-  settlements without pursuing an overt   Xi  Jinping—marking  President  Xi’s
        tures over West Asia, global econom-  lessly  on  shared regional  principles.   anti-dollar  narrative,  emphasizing  fi-  first  visit  to  India  in  seven  years—
        ic governance, and unilateral trade   Furthermore, the summit achieved   nancial stability, transaction speed,   represented a pivotal step forward in
        measures frequently prevented joint   historic consensus from permanent   and cost reduction for developing   normalizing ties after extended bor-
        declarations, forcing reliance on chair   UN Security Council members Russia   economies. By promoting the work   der friction along the Line of Actual
        summaries.  New  Delhi  completely   and China, both of whom explicitly re-  of the BRICS Payment Task Force   Control. Both leaders agreed that re-
        broke that stalemate by securing the   iterated support for India and Brazil’s   and advancing the interoperability of   lations must be guided by mutual re-
        unanimous adoption of the compre-  aspirations for permanent seats on an   national  payment  and  financial-mes-  spect, mutual sensitivity, and mutual
        hensive,  forty-five-page  New  Delhi   expanded Security Council. India also   saging systems, India showcased   interest. Emphasizing that differences
        Declaration. This outcome highlight-  brokered balanced language opposing   how domestic innovation can solve   should not become disputes, both na-
        ed India’s unique capacity to bridge   arbitrary tariffs and unilateral eco-  cross-border  commercial  friction  tions committed to maintaining peace
        stark political divides and align com-  nomic sanctions without turning the   across emerging markets.  along border areas while addressing
        peting interests around shared devel-  summit into an anti-Western platform,   The  New  Delhi  Declaration  es-  structural trade imbalances.
        opmental objectives. Intensive nego-  while simultaneously maintaining an   tablished an institutional framework   Concurrently, bilateral discus-
        tiations that extended into the early   uncompromising, zero-tolerance po-  for financial connectivity that encour-  sions with Russian President Vladimir
        morning hours proved New Delhi’s   sition against cross-border terrorism,   ages voluntary local currency mecha-  Putin  reaffirmed  a  resilient  strategic
        operational credibility as a patient, in-  terrorism financing, and safe havens.  nisms, cross-border banking linkages,   Continued on next page... >>


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